Knee Replacement

Trust Your Knees to the Experts You Know

A runner gripping his knee in painDid you know the knee is the largest and one of the most important joints in the human body? It supports your body’s weight and plays a major role in most of your movements. If you’re experiencing knee problems, seek knee orthopedic care you can trust at Tomah Health.

When to see a knee orthopedic specialist

If you experience any of the following symptoms, our orthopedic experts can help you determine the best knee procedure or rehabilitation course to alleviate your pain and improve your mobility.

  • A knee that gives way or feels unstable during daily activities, including walking and climbing stairs
  • Knee pain
  • Inability to continue playing sports due to pain and stiffness

What is a knee joint?

The knee is a “hinge joint” made up of three bones in a hinge formation that include the patella (knee cap), the end of the femur (thigh bone), and the top of the tibia (shin bone). In a healthy knee, cartilage covers the surface of the bones in the knee joint and lets you move smoothly without pain.

What is a knee replacement?

When a joint is replaced, the unhealthy or damaged bone is removed and replaced with man-made parts called a prosthesis. The components may be held in place with bone cement.

A total knee replacement consists of three parts:

  1. The upper metal piece fits into the thigh bone
  2. The lower metal piece has a plastic surface and fits into the shin bone
  3. A blastic button may be fitted onto the back of the kneecap

Why knee replacement?

Knee replacement procedure can help if you are experiencing severe knee pain or disability from:

  • Osteoarthritis—cartilage on the ends of your bones that help your knee joint bend is wearing thin
  • Rheumatoid arthritis—a chronic inflammatory disease that causes joint pain, stiffness, and swelling
  • Traumatic Injury

How is surgery done?

First, your kneecap is moved out of the way. Part of the end of the thigh bone is removed and replaced. Then the top of the shin bone is removed and replaced with a metal platform. A plastic piece is fitted on top of the metal platform. Last, the back of the kneecap is smoothed and fitted with a plastic piece

Following any knee procedure, our orthopedic team works closely with our Rehabilitation Department to provide you with a stronger and faster recovery.


For more information about our orthopedic services, contact us at 608-377-8204. To schedule an appointment with one of our orthopedic surgeons, please get in touch with us at 608-377-8224.

Tomah Health